The light at Fort Gratiot Light House
by LeeAnn McLaneGoetz McLaneGoetzStudioLLCcom
Title
The light at Fort Gratiot Light House
Artist
LeeAnn McLaneGoetz McLaneGoetzStudioLLCcom
Medium
Photograph - Photographs
Description
Fort Gratiot, named after General Charles Gratiot, the engineer in charge of its construction, was established in 1814 to guard the juncture of Lake Huron and the St. Clair River.
The Fort Gratiot Lighthouse is the oldest lighthouse in Michigan and the second oldest on the Great Lakes. The first lighthouse in this area was built in 1825 and was located approximately where the first Blue Water Bridge stands. Due to poor construction and a storm, it collapsed in 1828. In 1829, a new lighthouse was built north of the military fort by Lucius Lyon, who later became one of Michigan's first U.S. Senators. The new location made it easier for ships to spot as they entered the rapids at the head of the St. Clair River.
Originally seventy-four feet high, the white painted brick tower was extended to its present height of eighty-six feet in the early 1860s.
The first official lighthouse keeper, Colonel George McDougall, Jr., served from 1825 until his death in 1842.
The green flashing light that was automated in 1933 may be seen for seventeen miles. The two-story brick lighthouse keeper's house, with its hipped gable roof and pointed gothic porch, was built in 1874.
Today, a Coast Guard station and the lighthouse watch over one of the busiest waterways in the world.
Uploaded
September 1st, 2013
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Viewed 244 Times - Last Visitor from Beverly Hills, CA on 04/15/2024 at 6:26 PM
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Comments (3)
LeeAnn McLaneGoetz McLaneGoetzStudioLLCcom
A beautiful view of the light on top of the Fort Gratiot Light House. The original light was an oil-burning Lewis Patent Lamp. This lamp used a green glass bottle to magnify the light’s intensity. It is now powered by a Vega VRB-25 . The Vega VRB-25 is powerful and reliable, with a visible range of from 15 to 22 nautical miles, depending on the intensity of the bulb used, the unit features a lens carousel containing either six or eight replaceable acrylic panels, allowing for easy repair and field changes of characteristic. A big improvement from the oil burning Lewis lamp that suffered from soot build up on the green glass.
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